Both Cystogram and Urodynamic examinations involve using a special dye (contrast media) and x-rays to visualise the bladder. The Urodynamics examination helps doctors see how your bladder works when it is under stress.
There is no specific preparation required before arriving for this examination, however you will be asked to complete a Contrast Consent form to ensure we are informed of any relevant medical conditions prior to the examination.
When you arrive, please check in with reception.
You will be asked to change into a gown.
You will be taken to your procedure room where our radiologist or the urologist will explain the procedure in detail, ensure any questions you have are answered and ask for your consent before proceeding.
A small catheter will be inserted into your urethra, and the x-ray contrast passed through the catheter into your bladder while images are obtained.
The x-ray contrast is a colourless liquid, which ‘highlights’ the internal structures/bladder under x-ray. Most patients experience no complications or problems upon administration.
If you are undergoing a urodynamics examination the table will stand you up and you will be asked to do various things to put your bladder under stress while images are obtained.
Once the examination is complete most of the x-ray contrast will be drained out of your bladder before the catheter is removed.
The contrast used is a sticky liquid. We will provide you with toilet facilities to clean up after the procedure.
You can resume normal activities immediately after your procedure.
You should drink plenty of water afterward to help flush out your bladder and reduce the risk of infection.
You might need a urodynamics examination if you experience symptoms such as frequent urination, painful urination, sudden urges to urinate, urinary incontinence, or difficulty emptying your bladder completely. This test helps to identify the underlying cause of these symptoms.
A cystogram may be recommended if you have symptoms such as recurrent urinary tract infections, blood in the urine, urinary incontinence, or if there is a suspicion of bladder injury or abnormality.
The examination may cause some discomfort, especially when the catheter is inserted. However, the discomfort is usually mild and temporary. We will take steps to minimise any discomfort you may experience.
The duration of the examination can vary, but it typically takes around 30 to 60 minutes to complete all the tests.
Urodynamics and cystogram examinations are generally safe. There is a small risk of urinary tract infection (UTI) or temporary discomfort during urination after the test. We will discuss any potential risks with you before the examination.